[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/zvazujete-podnikani-v-usa\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/zvazujete-podnikani-v-usa\/","headline":"Zva\u017eujete podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v USA","name":"Zva\u017eujete podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v USA","description":"Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v USA m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt alternativou i pro tuzemsk\u00e9ho podnikatele. Jak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody m\u00e1 p\u016fsoben\u00ed v t\u00e9to jurisdikci? Jak podnikat v USA Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v USA je d\u00edky podm\u00ednk\u00e1m v zemi stabiln\u00ed a bezpe\u010dn\u00e9. Z\u00e1jemci o tuto jurisdikci d\u00e1le ocen\u00ed, \u017ee podnikan\u00ed skrze americkou entitu je ve sv\u011bt\u011b vn\u00edm\u00e1no velice presti\u017en\u011b a otev\u00edr\u00e1 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e9 pole p\u016fsobnosti. …","datePublished":"2022-01-23","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"vidivici.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/podnikani_v_usa_i7IEMH.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/podnikani_v_usa_i7IEMH.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/zvazujete-podnikani-v-usa\/","about":["Slu\u017eby"],"wordCount":701,"articleBody":"         Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v USA m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt alternativou i pro tuzemsk\u00e9ho podnikatele. Jak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody m\u00e1 p\u016fsoben\u00ed v t\u00e9to jurisdikci?  Jak podnikat v USA Podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v USA je d\u00edky podm\u00ednk\u00e1m v zemi stabiln\u00ed a bezpe\u010dn\u00e9. Z\u00e1jemci o tuto jurisdikci d\u00e1le ocen\u00ed, \u017ee podnikan\u00ed skrze americkou entitu je ve sv\u011bt\u011b vn\u00edm\u00e1no velice presti\u017en\u011b a otev\u00edr\u00e1 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e9 pole p\u016fsobnosti. Podnikatel\u00e9 si jako\u017eto pr\u00e1vn\u00ed formu b\u011b\u017en\u011b vol\u00ed hlavn\u011b zalo\u017een\u00ed Limited Liability Company neboli LLC. To je prakticky obdobou tuzemsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti s ru\u010den\u00edm omezen\u00edm a je vhodn\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na pro podnikatelsk\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011bry mal\u00e9ho a st\u0159edn\u00edho rozsahu. Pro v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010de a rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny je vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zalo\u017eit spole\u010dnost typu Corporation, kter\u00e1 je obdobou \u010desk\u00e9 akciov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Mezi st\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed benefity Limited Liability Company je jednoduch\u00e1 registrace a zna\u010dn\u00e1 m\u00edra flexibility. I v pr\u016fb\u011bhu n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch let je administrativn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b st\u00e1t\u016f minim\u00e1ln\u00ed a podnikatel se tak m\u016f\u017ee pln\u011b soust\u0159edit na svou podnikatelskou \u010dinnost.  Jednoduch\u00e1 je i struktura cel\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Spole\u010dnost se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlen\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina st\u00e1t\u016f p\u0159i zakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed LLC nijak nelimituje jejich po\u010det. \u010clenem se mohou nav\u00edc st\u00e1t fyzick\u00e9 osoby, ale nap\u0159\u00edklad i jin\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti \u010di trusty.  Jak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody m\u00e1 LLC Z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u00fdhodou tohoto typu obchodn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti obvykle je to, \u017ee pro provozov\u00e1n\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed. Prakticky je mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze zalo\u017eit spole\u010dnost a hned za\u010d\u00edt realizovat sv\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011bry. Optim\u00e1ln\u00ed je to nap\u0159\u00edklad v oblasti prodeje softwaru a dal\u0161\u00edch online \u010dinnost\u00ed. V\u00fdjimkou jsou v tomto sm\u011bru pouze n\u011bkter\u00e9 typy osobn\u00edch slu\u017eeb, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad kade\u0159n\u00edci. K dal\u0161\u00edm \u010dinnostem, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly m\u00edt nejprve zaji\u0161t\u011bno pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed, n\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad poji\u0161\u0165ovac\u00ed agenti nebo realitn\u00ed makl\u00e9\u0159i. Dal\u0161\u00ed nespornou p\u0159ednost\u00ed je i to, \u017ee zainteresovan\u00ed vlastn\u00edci nejsou osobn\u011b odpov\u011bdn\u00ed za dluhy a z\u00e1vazky sv\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Ru\u010den\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 pouze do v\u00fd\u0161e obchodn\u00edho pod\u00edlu. LLC je za\u0159azena mezi tzv. hybridn\u00ed subjekty a sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edk\u016fm t\u00edm poskytuje \u00fa\u010dinnou ochranu. Ke zdan\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f z\u00e1rove\u0148 nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed na \u00farovni cel\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, ale a\u017e u jednotliv\u00fdch spole\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. P\u0159\u00edjem LLC se pova\u017euje za osobn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjem pr\u00e1v\u011b jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlen\u016f. Dal\u0161\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podm\u00ednky se li\u0161\u00ed individu\u00e1ln\u011b na z\u00e1klad\u011b toho, ve kter\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b USA chcete svou spole\u010dnost zakl\u00e1dat. Nap\u0159\u00edklad v Kalifornii jsou spole\u010dnosti v\u00e1z\u00e1ny povinnost\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b zaplatit nejm\u00e9n\u011b 800 dolar\u016f, pokud nejsou od dan\u011b osvobozeny. Obl\u00edbenou mo\u017enost\u00ed i pro tuzemsk\u00e9 podnikaj\u00edc\u00ed je obecn\u011b nap\u0159\u00edklad Wyoming, Delaware nebo Nevada.   Kde v\u0161ude lze v r\u00e1mci LLC podnikat Krom\u011b USA m\u016f\u017ee LLC \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b p\u016fsobit na lok\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovni tak\u00e9 v Evrop\u011b nebo v Asii. Rovn\u011b\u017e ji lze doporu\u010dit pro celosv\u011btov\u00e9 p\u016fsoben\u00ed. LLC zalo\u017een\u00e1 v USA m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt t\u00e9\u017e status offshore spole\u010dnosti. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee je nejen vlastn\u011bna nerezidentn\u00ed osobou USA, ale na \u00fazem\u00ed USA prakticky ani nevyv\u00edj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou \u010dinnost, jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z jin\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u016f\u017ee podnikatel vyu\u017e\u00edt v\u00fdhodu v podob\u011b toho, \u017ee nen\u00ed povinen platit \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 feder\u00e1ln\u00ed dan\u011b ani nem\u00e1 povinnost p\u0159edkl\u00e1dat da\u0148ov\u00e9 v\u00fdkazy feder\u00e1ln\u00edmu da\u0148ov\u00e9mu \u00fa\u0159adu IRS. Krom\u011b LLC lze samoz\u0159ejm\u011b zalo\u017eit i dal\u0161\u00ed typy spole\u010dnosti v USA. Podnikatel m\u016f\u017ee vlastnit nap\u0159\u00edklad C-Corp, S-Corp nebo r\u016fzn\u00e9 alternativy k LLC jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Close LLC nebo IRA LLC. Dal\u0161\u00ed informace z\u00edsk\u00e1te na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch registra\u010dn\u00ed agentury Parkerhill.cz.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.7\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zva\u017eujete podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v USA","item":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/zvazujete-podnikani-v-usa\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]