[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/pobalti-jako-na-dlani-a-historicke-pamatky-aneb-estonsko\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/pobalti-jako-na-dlani-a-historicke-pamatky-aneb-estonsko\/","headline":"Pobalt\u00ed jako na dlani a historick\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky aneb Estonsko","name":"Pobalt\u00ed jako na dlani a historick\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky aneb Estonsko","description":"Velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 historie, kter\u00e1 souvis\u00ed nejen s n\u011bmeckou christianizac\u00ed pobaltsk\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sv\u011bta nebo mocensk\u00fdmi z\u00e1jmy rusk\u00fdch car\u016f. Estonsko je hrd\u00fdm koutem sv\u011bta, kde na svou minulost v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nezapom\u00ednaj\u00ed a chr\u00e1n\u00ed si i svou p\u0159\u00edrodu. Navzdory pom\u011brn\u011b mal\u00e9 rozloze tu najdete \u0159adu les\u016f, jezer a ostrov\u016f, p\u0159iv\u00edt\u00e1 v\u00e1s p\u011btice n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f, a pokud jde …","datePublished":"2020-09-16","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"vidivici.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a387265_w2810_t1600679271.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a387265_w2810_t1600679271.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/pobalti-jako-na-dlani-a-historicke-pamatky-aneb-estonsko\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":571,"articleBody":"      Velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 historie, kter\u00e1 souvis\u00ed nejen s n\u011bmeckou christianizac\u00ed pobaltsk\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sv\u011bta nebo mocensk\u00fdmi z\u00e1jmy rusk\u00fdch car\u016f. Estonsko je hrd\u00fdm koutem sv\u011bta, kde na svou minulost v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nezapom\u00ednaj\u00ed a chr\u00e1n\u00ed si i svou p\u0159\u00edrodu. Navzdory pom\u011brn\u011b mal\u00e9 rozloze tu najdete \u0159adu les\u016f, jezer a ostrov\u016f, p\u0159iv\u00edt\u00e1 v\u00e1s p\u011btice n\u00e1rodn\u00edch park\u016f, a pokud jde o p\u0159\u00edrodu, budete se z n\u00ed t\u011b\u0161it opravdu dlouho. Nadpolovi\u010dn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina \u00fazem\u00ed je zalesn\u011bna, srovnejme to se st\u0159edoevropsk\u00fdm prostorem a m\u00e1me jasno!   Tallin zachoval st\u0159edov\u011bk v cel\u00e9 jeho kr\u00e1se Na sv\u00e9 si ale p\u0159ijdete i tehdy, pokud m\u00e1te r\u00e1di architekturu minul\u00fdch stalet\u00ed, nejl\u00e9pe pak tu st\u0159edov\u011bkou. Zachoval\u00e9 mediev\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bsto \u2013 n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1nsk\u00e1 pevnost Tallin se m\u016f\u017ee py\u0161nit mohutn\u00fdmi hradbami, pravoslavn\u00fdm chr\u00e1mem i prezidentsk\u00fdm pal\u00e1cem ve velk\u00e9m stylu (by\u0165 je to pr\u00e1v\u011b Kadriorg, jen\u017e proslul sp\u00ed\u0161e jako letn\u00ed carsk\u00e9 s\u00eddlo). V\u00fdznamn\u00fdm historick\u00fdm s\u00eddlem je pak i Narva, kterou najdeme u hranic s Ruskem a jej\u00ed\u017e He\u0159manova pevnost p\u016fsob\u00ed nedobytn\u011b i dnes. Druh\u00fdm nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm z estonsk\u00fdch s\u00eddel je Tartu, univerzitn\u00ed m\u011bsto nab\u00eddne hlavn\u011b luter\u00e1nsk\u00fd kostel svat\u00e9ho Jana nebo radnici z osmn\u00e1ct\u00e9ho v\u011bku. Estonsko pak tak\u00e9 reprezentuje m\u011bsto P\u00e4rnu, v n\u011bm\u017e najdeme dodnes velmi obl\u00edben\u00e9 l\u00e1zn\u011b, mohutnou \u010cervenou v\u011b\u017e a p\u00edse\u010dnou pl\u00e1\u017e, kde se v l\u00e9t\u011b l\u00edb\u00ed snad \u00fapln\u011b v\u0161em\u2026   Pod\u00edvejme se je\u0161t\u011b na kr\u00e1snou p\u0159\u00edrodu Kdo pojede do Estonska obdivovat p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed n\u00e1dheru, jist\u011b neodjede zklam\u00e1n \u2013 naopak, na\u010derp\u00e1 nov\u00e9 s\u00edly v m\u00edstech, kde nepotk\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed turist\u016f (co\u017e je jist\u011b n\u011bkdy velkou v\u00fdhodou) a u\u017eije si ni\u010d\u00edm neru\u0161en\u00e9 zelen\u00e9 plochy. M\u00edrn\u00e9 klima, pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed vinouc\u00ed se skoro na \u010dty\u0159i tis\u00edce kilometr\u016f, ostrovy jako Saaremaa a Hiiumaa, n\u00ed\u017einy a mo\u010d\u00e1ly, ale tak\u00e9 hust\u00e1 \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165, spojen\u00e1 s v\u00edce ne\u017e tis\u00edcovkou p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch \u010di um\u011bl\u00fdch jezer. Milionov\u00e9 Estonsko m\u00e1 n\u00edzkou hustotu zalidn\u011bn\u00ed, a i kdy\u017e je \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edm jazykem eston\u0161tina, hodn\u011b se setk\u00e1te s fin\u0161tinou i ru\u0161tinou. N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park Lahemaa se rozkl\u00e1d\u00e1 na tak\u0159ka 500 kilometrech \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch, najdete zde bludn\u00e9 balvany a samotn\u00e1 historie se za\u010dala ps\u00e1t u\u017e na za\u010d\u00e1tku sedmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, \u0161lo o prvn\u00ed N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park v r\u00e1mci cel\u00e9ho SSSR. Medv\u011bdi, vlci, p\u00e1r rys\u016f nebo poletu\u0161ek, losos a pstruh ukazuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010distotu vodn\u00edch tok\u016f, spoustu p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed k dovolen\u00e9 str\u00e1ven\u00e9 v sedle kola nebo p\u011b\u0161\u00ed turistika. Z\u00e1jemci o estonskou historii si jist\u011b nenechaj\u00ed uj\u00edt n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu mal\u00e9 ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 vesni\u010dky K\u00e4smu a etnografick\u00fd skanzen ve \u010dtvrti Rocca al Mare v Tallinu, kde se pod\u00edv\u00e1te, jak se \u017eilo v p\u0159edminul\u00e9m a minul\u00e9m stolet\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b v touto koutu sv\u011bta, okusit m\u016f\u017eete i p\u016fvodn\u00ed estonskou kuchyni. Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed v Pobalt\u00ed tedy m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt hodn\u011b zaj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.4\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pobalt\u00ed jako na dlani a historick\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky aneb Estonsko","item":"https:\/\/www.vidivici.cz\/pobalti-jako-na-dlani-a-historicke-pamatky-aneb-estonsko\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]